Economics • International Trade

Import Quota Simulator

Adjust the world price and the size of an import quota to see how a quantitative restriction on trade shifts the domestic price and quantity, and who gains and loses as a result — for Cambridge International AS Economics.

Import Quota Analysis

Quantitative Restrictions & Market Welfare Model
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 A B C D Quantity Price Pw Pq Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Demand Domestic Supply S (Dom + Quota) Sw
Area A: Producer Surplus Gain
Area B: Production Inefficiency (DWL)
Area C: Quota Rent (Importer Profit)
Area D: Consumption Inefficiency (DWL)

Simulation Controls

ℹ️ Non-binding Quota! The quota allowance is greater than or equal to free trade imports. Market price remains at Pw.
🚫 Trade Embargo (Quota = 0)! Imports are completely prohibited. Market price rises to the local equilibrium ($55).

Stakeholder Welfare Summary

Stakeholder Impact Value
Consumers Worse Off Loss: -0 (A+B+C+D)
Domestic Producers Better Off Gain: +0 (Area A)
Quota License Holders Quota Rent Gain: +0 (Area C)
Government Revenue $0 (No Tariff) $0 (unless licenses auctioned)
Net Welfare Loss Deadweight Loss -0 (B + D)

Quantity Analysis

Domestic Output (Q1 → Q2) +0.0 units
Domestic Demand (Q4 → Q3) -0.0 units
Import Cap (Q3 − Q2) 0.0 units

Import Quota Simulator — Key Terms

Key concepts and translations across English, te reo Māori, Simplified Chinese (中文) and Korean (한국어).

EnglishTe reo Māori中文(简体)한국어What it means on this page

On the te reo Māori column. Terms marked as gaps have no attested equivalent in the sources checked — Karaitiana Taiuru's Dictionary of Māori Computer and Social Media Terms, Paekupu, the Reserve Bank's te reo financial glossary and Te Aka. No coinage is printed as though it were established; where a class needs one, commission it from Te Taura Whiri i te Reo Māori and credit the translator. Te reo Māori is not italicised and takes no plural "s".